Two ways to reduce environmental pollution

Damage prevention is associated with a reduction in waste and losses in production and non-production activities. There are two directions for the development of technologies that reduce the negative impact on the environment and ultimately on human health. Firstly, the sequential processing of the generated waste, which results in a reduction in the cost of their storage, movement and compensation for the damage caused. Secondly, the integrated use of raw materials and the simultaneous production of various products from it, that is, the creation of waste-free industries of a higher type.

Modern technology, aimed mainly at obtaining monoproducts (with the exception of chemical, oil refining and some other industries), leads to the formation of a huge amount of waste. The rate of their accumulation is many times higher than the rate of processing.

At the same time, investments in environmental protection are insufficient even in comparison with design standards. The latter determine the average cost of gas—dust collection structures in the amount of 10%, and water treatment systems in the amount of 20-30% of the cost of fixed assets. With existing technologies and the structure of air and water pollution, the regulatory value of environmental funds should be about 15% on average in industry. In fact, the share of these funds is 3.2%. The neglect of this area is such that only to achieve the regulatory level, additional one-time environmental protection costs of approximately 165 billion rubles are required, which is approaching the volume of annual capital investments of the entire national economy of the country. Nevertheless, in conditions of preserving modern technological potential, such costs can be considered appropriate, since they allow in the future to significantly (about 3 times) reduce compensation costs and more effectively solve the problem of social reorientation of the economy.

The advantages of waste-free management methods are the reduction of technological chains, the absence of waste collection, storage, and transportation stages. In addition, the energy consumption of waste-free technologies per total product is lower compared to modern systems equipped with wastewater treatment plants. It should be noted that the technical parameters and quality of existing environmental protection equipment do not fully guarantee the preservation of human health. Waste-free production, on the contrary, provides not only cheaper products, but also reduces the degree of danger of economic activity for both humans and nature as a whole. The bookmaker 1xbet offers exclusive promotional codes that consist of a distinctive blend of numbers, letters, and symbols. Essentially, these codes serve as special keys that unlock supplementary advantages for players within the company, amplifying their gaming capabilities. To avail a bonus in the form of a free bet, simply input the 1xBet free promo code upon registration, you will receive a welcome bonus at 1xBet, which amounts to 100% of your initial deposit, up to a maximum of 100$. Earn bonus points by participating in activities and redeem them by clicking "Request promo points" in the code showcase.